These proposals at the two sessions tell you that the spring of the comprehensive service platform is coming.
Zhou Yunjie, Ceng Xiaofei and the Zhi Gong Party, a representative of the people's Congress, a member of the CPPCC and a Democratic Party, all of the proposals and bills in the two sessions focused on the foreign trade comprehensive service platform. What does this explain?
This year, the proposal of Zhou Yunjie, President of the National People's Congress and President of Haier group, put forward two directions, the first one is to clear the export platform of foreign trade comprehensive service enterprises. In fact, this is not the first time Zhou Yunjie put forward a comprehensive service platform, in last year's two meetings, Zhou Yunjie also mentioned the external service platform, which does not look like a household appliance business should do.
The external service platform has developed very rapidly in the past two years. Through the platform, small and medium-sized foreign trade enterprises can enjoy the service of large enterprises in customs clearance, tax refund and so on, helping China's foreign trade better and faster development, and the State Council has also confirmed that the fully mechanized service platform is a "new format", but last October 25th, fully mechanized clothing Wei Qiang, the general manager of Shenzhen, "has reached the time of life and death", and immediately let the outside world understand that the externally integrated service industry, which looks bright and bright, has come to the edge of the cliff.
Let's go back to the two sessions to see what those motions about the comprehensive service platform are all about.
First of all, look at the proposal of Zhou Yunjie, President of Haier group.
Zhou Yunjie's proposal
Zhou Yunjie believes that the identity of the external service enterprise is very difficult to identify, the tax rebate is also risky, and financing and refinancing are also very difficult. How to push more small and medium-sized enterprises into the overseas market is very important. In this direction he put forward two more angles:
One is to clarify the identity of the agent of a foreign trade comprehensive service enterprise. In particular, it is suggested that the relevant regulatory authorities recognize and clarify the agency identity of the foreign trade comprehensive service system in the foreign trade after sale; and also to declare the tax refund link to retain some rights and responsibilities.
The second point is to improve the supporting policies and laws concerning the comprehensive service enterprises of foreign trade. "This is in the motion, we are concerned about the import and export of foreign trade (Hai Tao) problem is concentrated in the C side, but the C end of the basic user and accounting for about 10%. Therefore, we should pay more attention to the small and medium-sized enterprises, whether it is import or export, should establish a good supporting enterprise, and promote more and more small and medium-sized enterprises to go out. Zhou Yunjie said.
Let's look at the proposal of Ceng Xiaofei, deputy director of the Liaoning provincial chamber of Commerce and CPPCC National Committee. As a coastal industrial province, Liaoning has a relatively fast growth rate of foreign trade. Similarly, the external comprehensive service platform has encountered some problems in its development.
Ceng Xiaofei's proposal
Ceng Xiaofei believes that, although the State Council encourages the development of "new foreign trade" in the foreign trade comprehensive service enterprises, the government related legal definitions and supporting policies for the new format have not yet been implemented, and the administrative enforcement lacks the basis of law (regulations or regulations), and the problem is urgently needed to be solved as soon as possible, or the system is seriously lagging behind the market innovation. Xu will impede or stifle the growth of new formats, which is not conducive to the transformation and development of China's foreign trade.
Therefore, Ceng Xiaofei suggested that: 1. To clarify the legal status and the standard of the definition of the power and responsibility of the external service enterprises as soon as possible; 2. At the same time, the legal status of the "new foreign trade" innovation industry in the external service enterprise is clearly defined, and the operation management system and operation methods of the government functional institutions (especially the supervision department) of the external fully mechanized enterprises (especially the supervision department door) are set up.
Ceng Xiaofei's proposal and Zhou Yunjie's proposal are all very similar, and the proposal of the Zhi Gong Party is obviously much larger.
The proposal of the Zhi Gong Party
1, accurately analyze the new changes in the international market and set up a convention on self-regulation of industry risk prevention and control.
2. Through the integration of various blacklists, such as tax, customs, quality inspection, export credit and insurance, and the blacklists mastered by the fully mechanized enterprises, a comprehensive database is set up with large data to help the enterprise to identify and prevent and control the upstream enterprises.
3, explore the establishment of a fund pool to deal with the loss of policy bottlenecks;
4, accelerate the introduction of specific pilot policies, define the power, responsibility, interests and management rules.
The three proposals mentioned above should define the rights and responsibilities and management rules of the external comprehensive service enterprises. It has also been mentioned in the previous article, although the State Council has clearly requested to speed up the establishment of the management model adapted to the development of fully mechanized clothing enterprises, the introduction of pertinent supporting measures, and the implementation of the implementation rules. However, in the actual foreign trade process, once the upstream is the upper reaches of the upstream enterprises to open up the invoice, the suspicion of intentional fraud and other unconventional behavior, the responsibility and risk are taken by the fully mechanized enterprise. In the process of customs declaration of abnormal cases, the customs regard the fully mechanized enterprise as the only subject of responsibility, and the main body of the service bears the responsibility of the actual trade body, and the subject of responsibility is misplaced. The comprehensive service enterprise receives the service charge, but it must bear the risk of the tax, which makes the comprehensive service enterprise unbearable.
Xiao Feng, deputy general manager of a Datong, believes that the government's work report on the three consecutive writing to Prime Minister Keqiang to support the development of foreign trade comprehensive service enterprises shows the positive positive attitude of the State Council to the innovation of foreign trade services. Because of the foreign trade integrated service platform based on Internet /IT, 100% services to SMEs, to solve the problems of financing difficulties, difficult orders and difficult delivery, is an effective grasp of the supply side reform in the field of foreign trade circulation. However, market innovation and institutional innovation have not been synchronized. "The current two sessions, representatives of a number of different constituencies put forward bills, hope to speed up policy reform, reduce system costs, create a good environment for innovation driven development!"
